"As you may be aware, throughout most neighborhoods there are fire hydrants and/or standpipes. Many of these were installed during property development at the cost of the developer. Although they are available to supply the Fire Department for fighting fires, then do not supply and cannot supply the water volume required for the best insurance (ISO) ratings. This is common in rural areas and Black Canyon City is no exception. It is estimated the cost to improve the system to provide the volume needed would be in the multi-million(s) and is not currently viewed as the District's responsibility. We will, however, strive to continue to supply domestic water at reasonable water rates. If you have any questions about your (homeowners) insurance rating, please contact your insurance agent for more details."

Well Arsenic Levels: As a result of the EPA's ongoing efforts to provide better quality water to the public, arsenic filtration systems were mandated by the Federal Government to be in place before January 23, 2006. The BCCWID units were purchased under contract from AdEdge Technologies, Inc. Installation was completed and approved by ADEQ well before the deadline. In addition to better quality water, the best news is, with sound financial planning, we were able to do this without going into debt or raising rates. The media used to filter the water has a useful life of approximately 20 months and will need to be replaced periodically. To plan for this the Board has created a "Sinking Fund" so the money will be in reserve and available when needed. It represents 45% of the Capital Budget.

Conservation During Continuing Drought: We seem to be in an ongoing period of drought, so we encourage our Owner/Users to voluntarily conserve wherever possible. On occasion we have Owner/Users call to report possible leaks and we appreciate the calls. Some are leaks and others are not. If you ever see standing or running water along the road, please call us so we can check it out. At home, do periodic checks for leaks; check toilets. Put food coloring in the tank and let stand without flushing; if after a period of time color appears in the bowl, your flapper or ballcock needs repair or replacement. This is the most common type of water waste and often goes without notice. This leak repair could save you several thousands of gallons of water per month! Timed drip irrigation systems are great, but also need periodic checkups. If you water by hose, never water plants or trees unattended.

Water Pressures: The Water District is required by ADEQ to provide a minimum of 20-pounds pressure at your meter. The lowest pressure we have tested is 27-pounds and there are other Owner/Users with pressure of 90-pounds or more! Some homeowners with high pressure may have to install pressure reducing valves at their own expense. Likewise, customers with lower pressure who desire higher pressure, although more than the minimum pressure has been provided, may have to install private boosters. The lower pressure areas are most typically homes located on higher hillsides.

Water Hardness: One of the most commonly asked questions is - How hard is our water? Water throughout Arizona is hard and ours is no exception. The hardness level varies, but registers at 280 mgl, which is high on the charts and is why some people install water softeners.

Incorporation of Black Canyon City: If our community were to incorporate at some future date, it is likely both the private water company serving the northeastern portion of Black Canyon City and the BCCWID would be quickly subjected to eminent domain proceedings. A newly incorporated municipality would undoubtedly want to supply the basic services of police, fire, and water delivery. These services would be funded by some combination of water revenues, property taxation, and bond issues. The ownership rights of in-district property owners would have to be purchased by the newly incorporated municipality as part of any condemnation proceedings (equivalent sized water companies have sold for well over a million dollars in this area of Arizona). If such an action were to occur in the future, each Board Member's fiduciary responsibility would be to act solely to insure protection of the Owners' interests. Since the new municipality would probably wish to purchase at the lowest possible price and the Board would of course be required to obtain the highest possible price for their Owner/Users, a conflict of interest might make it difficult, if not impossible, for Board Members to be pro-incorporation.